Changó
The Orisha of thunder, fire and dance.
Changó is the Orisha of thunder, lightning, fire, drums and dance. He stands for power, passion and justice, and is linked with red and white and the double axe.
According to tradition Changó is a deified king of Oyo, the powerful Yoruba city in present-day Nigeria. In the patakí he is charming, proud, quick-witted and hot-tempered: a superb dancer and drummer, and a warrior who fears no one but the dead. His number is six, his weapon the oshé, a double axe, and in Cuba he is connected with Santa Bárbara, who is also depicted in red and white and connected with lightning. The batá drums, played in many ceremonies, are according to tradition associated with him.
His stories are often about love and jealousy, especially with Ochún and Oyá, and about justice: whoever lies or does wrong can expect his lightning. That is why he is invoked in court cases and conflicts. A dream with red and white, drums, a double axe or a violent storm is sometimes connected with him by practitioners, usually as an image of strength, passion or a truth coming to light.
On 4 December, the feast of Santa Bárbara, many practitioners in Cuba and the diaspora celebrate Changó with drums, dance and red and white clothing. Whoever is initiated to Changó in Santería often wears a necklace of red and white beads, an eleke, as a sign of their bond with the orisha.
Dreams about thunderstorms, fire or drums are sometimes linked with Changó in Santería. Whether Changó belongs to someone is established within the tradition through divination and initiation, never from a dream.
Related terms
- Orisha The forces in Santería, each with their own domain and imagery.
- Aché The force that makes things happen: life force, capacity and passage.
- Egun The ancestors, continually present and often visible in dreams.
- Orí The head as the seat of consciousness and destiny.
- Diloggún Divination with cowrie shells; how the tradition answers questions.
- Padrino en madrina The initiated godparent who guides you within a house.
- Regla de Ocha The name the tradition uses for itself, alongside Santería.
- Bóveda The place at home where the ancestors are remembered.
- Yemayá The Orisha of the sea and motherhood.
- Ochún The Orisha of sweet water, love and self-worth.
- Oyá The Orisha of wind, storm and change, and gatekeeper of the cemetery.
- Ogún The Orisha of iron, work and clearing the way.
- Elegguá The Orisha of the crossroads, roads and beginnings: he opens and closes paths.