Dwennimmen
Adinkra symbol of a ram's horns: humility together with strength.
Dwennimmen means ram's horns, and it is the Adinkra symbol of humility together with strength. The explanation that goes with it says that a ram will fight fiercely against a rival, yet it submits humbly when it is led to slaughter. Strength and humility are not opposites here: the strong person knows when to stand firm and when to bow.
The symbol shows four curling horns, arranged around a centre like two pairs of ram's horns meeting each other. It is one of the classic designs stamped on Adinkra cloth, and it is often associated with learning and wisdom, because true learning asks for both: the strength to keep going and the humility to know how much you do not yet know.
The ram itself has a place in Akan life as a valued animal, and the horn shape echoes in other Adinkra designs as a sign of firmness.
The symbol is sometimes linked to leadership as well. A good chief, in this view, is like the ram: firm enough to defend the people, and humble enough to listen to the elders and to accept the limits of his office.
In dreams, a ram, curled horns, or the Dwennimmen pattern on cloth can be read in an Akan way with this double meaning. Such a dream often comes when someone is in a struggle, at work, in the family or with themselves, and is asking how far to push. Read with Dwennimmen in mind, the dream does not say who will win, but asks whether strength alone is serving you, or whether a moment of humility would serve you better. As with every symbol on Dreamkin, the rest of the dream and your own situation decide what fits.
Related terms
- Sankofa Adinkra symbol of a bird looking back: go back and fetch what you forgot.
- Anansi (Kwaku Ananse) The clever spider of Akan stories, who through slavery also became known in Suriname and the Caribbean.
- Nsamanfo The ancestors in the Akan tradition, who counsel, warn and protect the family.
- Sunsum A person's spirit or personality in the Akan tradition; it is said to travel during sleep.
- Adinkra The symbols of the Akan, each with its own proverb or thought.
- Ɔkra The soul Onyame gives at birth, carrying destiny (nkrabea); the origin of the Winti kra.
- Onyame The creator and supreme god in the Akan tradition.
- Abosom The Akan deities, children of Onyame, who dwell in rivers, lakes and forests.
- Asase Yaa The earth as goddess among the Akan, invoked second after Onyame.
- Adae (Akwasidae) The sacred day of the Akan calendar on which the ancestors are honoured.
- Gye Nyame Adinkra symbol meaning "except God": the supremacy of Onyame.
- Nyame Dua Adinkra symbol meaning "God's tree": Onyame's altar, a sign of his presence.
- Denkyem Adinkra symbol of the crocodile: adaptability.
- Funtunfunefu Denkyemfunefu Adinkra symbol of two crocodiles sharing one stomach: unity in diversity.
- Adinkrahene The "chief" of the Adinkra symbols: greatness, charisma and leadership.
- Akoma Adinkra symbol of the heart: patience and tolerance.
- Eban Adinkra symbol of the fence: love, safety and security.
- Mmusuyidee Adinkra symbol meaning "that which removes bad luck": good fortune and sanctity.
- Nkyinkyim Adinkra symbol of twisting: initiative, versatility and life's winding road.
- Aya Adinkra symbol of the fern: endurance and resourcefulness.
- Duafe Adinkra symbol of the wooden comb: beauty, care and good conduct.
- Hye Won Hye Adinkra symbol meaning "that which does not burn": imperishability and endurance.
- Osram ne Nsoromma Adinkra symbol of the moon and the star: faithful love and harmony.
- Mpatapo Adinkra symbol of the knot of reconciliation: making peace after strife.
- Bese Saka Adinkra symbol of a sack of cola nuts: abundance, power and unity.
- Fawohodie Adinkra symbol of independence: freedom, with the responsibility it brings.